Steps in a Typical Deliberative Process

Step 1: Learn

  • Participants read a nonpartisan background report on the issue before the event begins.
  • Guest speakers share expertise.

 Step 2: Consider Options 

  • Discuss the topic, including ideal outcomes and barriers.
  • Consider different approaches and tradeoffs.

Step 3: Choose Solutions

  • Draft consensus recommendations.
  • Share recommendations.
  • Combine similar recommendations.
  • Amend recommendations.
  • Finalize recommendations

 Step 4: Advance Change 

A team of volunteers work for 12-18 months after the deliberation to educate people and lawmakers about the event’s recommendations. Activities include presentations, testimony, private sector meetings, online outreach, etc.